It stands for above the line; a classification of revenue and expense items that are fully and directly considered in...

A classification of revenue and expense items that are fully and directly considered in the calculation of an entity's periodic...

In the income statement (profit nd loss/ PnL) it describes all expenditure (expenses) incurred by a firm before taxes and...

It stands for above the line; an advertising or marketing technique in which promotional activities are carried out through mass...